陶瓷透水磚出現(xiàn)風(fēng)化的原因介紹
透陶瓷透水磚風(fēng)化的原因很多，大致可分為內(nèi)部因素和外部因素。內(nèi)部因素是產(chǎn)品本身的質(zhì)量問(wèn)題，而外部因素實(shí)際上是指日常生活中因缺乏保養(yǎng)和日曬造成的缺陷，需要具體情況具體分析。我們來(lái)看看原因。
There are many reasons for the weathering of permeable ceramic tiles, which can be roughly divided into internal and external factors. Internal factors refer to the quality issues of the product itself, while external factors actually refer to defects caused by lack of maintenance and sunlight in daily life, which require specific analysis. Let's take a look at the reasons.
1、鼓聲和脫落聲
1. Drumming and shedding sound
一般是施工造成的，灰縫控制不當(dāng)。砂漿不均勻或質(zhì)量差。攤鋪過(guò)程中背面的尺寸不均勻可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致這些缺陷。
Usually caused by construction, with improper control of the mortar joints. Uneven or poor quality mortar. Uneven dimensions on the back during the paving process may lead to these defects.
2、后期開(kāi)裂
2. Late cracking
是指陶瓷透水磚在鋪筑一段時(shí)間后，釉面出現(xiàn)微小裂紋，可滲入油墨等染色溶液中，當(dāng)環(huán)境濕度較高時(shí)，容易出現(xiàn)這種缺陷。這有兩個(gè)原因:
It refers to the occurrence of small cracks on the glaze of ceramic permeable bricks after laying for a period of time, which can penetrate into dyeing solutions such as ink. When the environmental humidity is high, this defect is prone to occur. There are two reasons for this:
(1)內(nèi)部質(zhì)量有問(wèn)題
(1) Internal quality issues
如果磚的抗裂性能達(dá)不到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求，在潮濕環(huán)境中鋪設(shè)一段時(shí)間后，釉面會(huì)因內(nèi)應(yīng)力而開(kāi)裂。這種原因造成的裂縫分布均勻，在不同區(qū)域沒(méi)有一定的規(guī)律性。不同的房間。在不同的建筑中，只要使用條件相同或相近，開(kāi)裂的概率是一樣的。
If the crack resistance of bricks does not meet the standard requirements, the glaze will crack due to internal stress after being laid in a humid environment for a period of time. The distribution of cracks caused by this reason is uniform, and there is no certain regularity in different areas. Different rooms. In different buildings, as long as the usage conditions are the same or similar, the probability of cracking is the same.
(2)施工原因
(2) Construction reasons
預(yù)制結(jié)構(gòu)。砂漿的配比。陶瓷透水磚的鋪設(shè)方式往往會(huì)在后期產(chǎn)生裂縫。如果房間埋有暗線，埋線深度過(guò)淺，一條線上可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)裂縫，基礎(chǔ)下有木質(zhì)構(gòu)件，也可能出現(xiàn)形狀整齊的裂縫。如果同一批磚是不同工人在不同房間鋪的，服務(wù)環(huán)境基本相同，一個(gè)房間完好，另一個(gè)房間開(kāi)裂。如果同時(shí)排除預(yù)制結(jié)構(gòu)的原因，可以搭配砂漿和鋪裝方式。
Prefabricated structures. The ratio of mortar. The laying method of ceramic permeable bricks often produces cracks in the later stage. If there are hidden lines buried in the room and the depth of the buried lines is too shallow, cracks may appear on one line, and there may be wooden components under the foundation, as well as neatly shaped cracks. If the same batch of bricks are laid by different workers in different rooms, the service environment is basically the same, one room is intact, and the other room is cracked. If the reasons for the prefabricated structure are excluded at the same time, it can be combined with mortar and paving methods.
陶瓷透水磚的風(fēng)化問(wèn)題處理起來(lái)可能比較麻煩。所以偶爾還是需要經(jīng)過(guò)一些特殊的處理，比如施工前提前做好預(yù)防措施，或者提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。因此，根據(jù)不同的問(wèn)題，解決方案取決于事情。
The weathering problem of ceramic permeable bricks can be quite troublesome to handle. So occasionally, special measures need to be taken, such as taking preventive measures in advance before construction or improving product quality. Therefore, depending on the problem, the solution depends on the situation.
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